LANGUAGE IN INDIA

Strength for Today and Bright Hope for Tomorrow

Volume 22:4 April 2022
ISSN 1930-2940

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         B. Mallikarjun, Ph.D.
         A. R. Fatihi, Ph.D.
         G. Baskaran, Ph.D.
         T. Deivasigamani, Ph.D.
         Pammi Pavan Kumar, Ph.D.
         Soibam Rebika Devi, M.Sc., Ph.D.

Managing Editor & Publisher: M. S. Thirumalai, Ph.D.

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Yemeni English Teachers’ Attitudes Towards English Accents

Ali, Mansour Q.H. and Hasan, Sadia. H.


Abstract

A person’s attitude towards a particular object may influence his/her behaviour towards this object (Bohner & Wanke, 2002). Actually, in Yemen, British English and American English accents are both used in private institutes, particularly in textbooks. Therefore, identifying the teachers' attitudes towards English accents is quite pertinent in improving the learning of this foreign language. This paper mainly investigates the attitudes of Yemeni English language teachers towards American and British English accents. It also attempts to find out which English accent Yemeni English teachers mostly use in the classroom. A questionnaire was used to elicit the attitudes from 40 Yemen English language teachers, taught at English learning private institutes. The results indicate that most of the participants prefer to use American accent more than British in the classroom. However, they use a mixture of both while teaching. Even though the majority claim that no accent is superior to the other, most of the participants consider British accent as the actual accent.

Keywords: Yemeni English Teachers, Attitude, English Accents, Variety Preference, Behaviour.

1. Introduction

English is the language that has now acquired the status of lingua franca all over the world. It has also become the language of science and technology in other than English speaking countries, especially in southern and western Asia. Thus, Yemen is also one of the countries in which English is taught and learned as a foreign language. The structure of the Yemeni school curriculum is such that English is taught as a compulsory subject only from 7th to 12th grade. As a result of which most of the Yemeni students finish schools with a poor level of this foreign language. However, the augmented significance of English drags them to make an effort to improve their competence and performance of this alien lingo. As a part of this effort, most of the students join private English learning institutes. Those who join these educational institutes achieve a good level of different skills in this non-native language. The teaching in most of these institutes is based on American textbooks. By and large, USA and Great Britain are considered to be the two natives to the English language. Thus, teachers in Yemen have different feelings and preferences towards these two varieties of English; some prefer British accent, and others consider American English to be their favourite. It is also noticeable that, nowadays, the supremacy of US media covering politics and economy influence the feelings of non-native speakers. Consequently, it needs to be questioned whether Yemeni English teachers are affected by the vitality of American English or not.

To appraise the level of English as a foreign language in Yemen, it is essential to assess the teachers' feelings. The contradiction between teacher’ and students’ attitudes causes some difficulty in learning speaking skills. Attitude towards a particular language variety may affect the behaviour towards that variety. Therefore, investigating attitudes is very important to overwhelm the issues and challenges faced by teachers and students. For that reason, this study focuses on teachers' attitudes towards two accents of English Language.


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Ali, Mansour Q.H.
Aligarh Muslim University
Aligarh, UP
India
m.q.alburiahi@gmail.com

Hasan, Sadia. H.
Aligarh Muslim University
Aligarh, UP
India
shhasan.wc@gmail.com

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