LANGUAGE IN INDIA

Strength for Today and Bright Hope for Tomorrow

Volume 19:12 December 2019
ISSN 1930-2940

Editors:
         Sam Mohanlal, Ph.D.
         B. Mallikarjun, Ph.D.
         A. R. Fatihi, Ph.D.
         G. Baskaran, Ph.D.
         T. Deivasigamani, Ph.D.
         Pammi Pavan Kumar, Ph.D.
         Soibam Rebika Devi, M.Sc., Ph.D.

Managing Editor & Publisher: M. S. Thirumalai, Ph.D.

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Reading Surveillance in Hollywood Film
Behind Enemy Lines

Dr. Nancy S Rethinam, Ph.D., M.A., B.Ed., PGDEPMA, PGDCJ


Abstract

Hollywood films since antiquity consistently enjoyed undeterred popularity among the spectators around the world. The knowledge that reached the audience through films brought to front, plural views, imaginings and representations at the individual and the collective level. It is not different in the case of technological innovations like surveillance and monitoring systems as well. This article tries to critically analyze the representation of surveillance in Hollywood film, Behind Enemy Lines from the perspectives of culture studies. It also focuses on the process of intermeshing of representation of meanings mediated through the film and the manipulation of audience to favour such techniques which disrupts one’s privacy and freedom. The proposed article encapsulates how the select film explains away the plural views and imaginings paving way for surveillance.

Keywords: Hollywood Film Behind Enemy Lines (2001), Surveillance, knowledge, ideology

Surveillance, an act of watching, is an intervention. The English word, ‘surveillance’ is derived from the combination of a Latin word ‘vigilare’ (keep watch) and a French word ‘sur’ (over). According to the Oxford Advanced Learner’s Dictionary of Current English, Surveillance means “the act of carefully watching a person suspected of a crime” (1578). Surveillance is a nonviolent means of intervention in which a party or country carefully watches another party or country and collects necessary information with or without the permission of the other person or country with which intervention takes place. It is an intervention into the freedom or privacy or secret of others. To quote:

There is no need for arms, physical violence, material constrains. Just a gaze. An inspecting gaze, a gaze which each individual under its weight will end by interiorizing to the point that he is his own overseer, each individual thus exercising this surveillance over, and against, himself. A superb formula: power exercised continuously and for what turns out to be a minimal cost. (Foucault 155)

This is only the beginning part of the article. PLEASE CLICK HERE TO READ THE ENTIRE ARTICLE IN PRINTER-FRIENDLY VERSION.


Dr. Nancy S Rethinam, Ph.D., M.A., B.Ed., PGDEPMA, PGDCJ
Independent Researcher
Institute of English, Kerala University
nancy.sr40@yahoo.co.in

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