LANGUAGE IN INDIA

Strength for Today and Bright Hope for Tomorrow

Volume 26:5 May 2026
ISSN 1930-2940

Editors:
         Selvi M. Bunce, M.A., Ed.D.
         Nathan Mulder Bunce, M.A., Ph.D.
         Sam Mohanlal, Ph.D.
         B. Mallikarjun, Ph.D.
         A. R. Fatihi, Ph.D.
         G. Baskaran, Ph.D.
         T. Deivasigamani, Ph.D.
         Pammi Pavan Kumar, Ph.D.
         Soibam Rebika Devi, M.Sc., Ph.D.

Honorary Managing Editor & Publisher: M. S. Thirumalai, Ph.D.

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Hostel Plate: You Are What You Eat

Ayush Arun and
Dr. Sreejana S.


Abstract

The college hostel mess is generally seen as a utilitarian dining hall, but it is actually a significant site where regional and cultural identities are daily negotiated. This ethnography of a South Indian hostel mess explores how 50 students from diverse backgrounds negotiate their identities through food and language. This ethnography, based on the works of Bourdieu, Appadurai, and Anderson, reveals how the hostel mess is actually a "micro-nation" where the concept of diversity in India is actually lived. Some important findings are as follows: food preferences express regional identity, eating habits express cultural conditioning, code-switching facilitates belongingness, and nostalgia expresses the emotional essence of identity. Survey results reveal that 84% of students have eaten food from other states, but 56% still find hostel food "very different" from home food. This shows that the hostel mess is actually a site of continuous negotiation. The hostel mess actually performs the role of informal nation-building.

Keywords:Hostel mess, food identity, gastro-politics, habitus, code-switching, nostalgia, imagined communities, cultural negotiation, South Indian hostel, micro-nation.

Introduction: The Mess as a Site of Inquiry

The space of the hostel mess is normally considered a space that is purely utilitarian in nature—it is a space for the consumption of meals for the students. However, if one were to look at the space in a more intimate manner, one would realize that there is much more to the social reality of the space than meets the eye. Every evening, as students from different parts of India assemble in the space to have their meals together, the space assumes a completely different character. Metal plates would function as a canvas for the inscription of personal as well as cultural histories. Rice and curry would not be consumed; they would either be placed in a certain order, mixed, or consumed separately in accordance with deeply ingrained personal as well as cultural traits.

The paper proposes the idea that the hostel mess represents a "micro-nation" and is a tangible concept—a place where the concept of the Indian nation is being negotiated on a daily basis. While the paper is not descriptive in nature, it attempts to analyze the manner in which such seemingly mundane acts represent a concept of great importance.


This is only the beginning part of the article. PLEASE CLICK HERE TO READ THE ENTIRE ARTICLE IN PRINTER-FRIENDLY VERSION.


Ayush Arun
I-Year Aeronautical Engineering student,
Kumaraguru College Of Technology,
Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India
ayusharun.25ae@kct.ac.in
&
Dr. Sreejana S.
Assistant Professor and Head
Department of Languages and Communication
Kumaraguru College of Technology
Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India
sreejana.s.sci@kct.ac.in



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